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Sultanate of Oman

Saltanat Uman


 
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© 1996-2006
Bob Starkgraf

COMMUNICATIONS

Telephones - main lines in use:
201,000 (1997)
Telephones - mobile cellular:
59,822 (1997)
Telephone system:
general assessment: modern system consisting of open wire, microwave, and radiotelephone communication stations; limited coaxial cable
domestic: open wire, microwave, radiotelephone communications, and a domestic satellite system with 8 earth stations
international: satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Indian Ocean) and 1 Arabsat
Radio broadcast stations:
AM 3, FM 9, shortwave 2 (1999)
Radios:
1.4 million (1997)
Television broadcast stations:
13 (plus 25 low-power repeaters) (1999)
Televisions:
1.6 million (1997)
Internet country code:
.om
Internet Service Providers (ISPs):
1 (2000)
Internet users:
120,000 (2002)
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TRANSPORTATION

Railways:
0 km
Highways:
total: 32,800 km
paved: 9,840 km (including 550 km of expressways)
unpaved: 22,960 km (1996)
Waterways:
none
Pipelines:
crude oil 1,300 km; natural gas 1,030 km
Ports and harbors:
Matrah, Mina' al Fahl, Mina' Raysut
Merchant marine:
total: 3 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 17,291 GRT/9,457 DWT
ships by type: cargo 1, passenger 1, passenger/cargo 1
note: includes a foreign-owned ship registered here as a flag of convenience: Singapore 1 (2002 est.)
Airports:
143 (2001)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 6
over 3,047 m: 4
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2002)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 133
914 to 1,523 m: 37
under 914 m: 32 (2002)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 55
over 3,047 m: 2
2,438 to 3,047 m: 7
Heliports:
1 (2002)
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MILITARY

Military branches:
Royal Omani Armed Forces (Army, Navy, Air Force), Royal Omani Police
Military manpower - military age:
14 years of age (2002 est.)
Military manpower - availability:
males age 15-49: 780,292 (2002 est.)
Military manpower - fit for military service:
males age 15-49: 434,026 (2002 est.)
Military manpower - reaching military age annually:
males: 26,470 (2002 est.)
Military expenditures - dollar figure:
$2,424.4 million (FY01)
Military expenditures - percent of GDP:
12.2% (FY01)
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TRANSNATIONAL ISSUES

Disputes - international:
Oman signed a boundary treaty with the UAE in 1999, but the completed boundary is not expected until the end of 2002; undefined segments of the Oman-UAE boundary remain with Ra's al-Khaymah and Ash Shariqah (Sharjah) emirates, including the Musandam Peninsula, where an administrative boundary substitutes for an international boundary
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